Benefits of Physical Therapy for Children With ASD

Physical therapy can be an invaluable tool for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It helps ease physical and sensory issues associated with ASD, like difficulty with coordination, balance, muscle strength, and sensory processing.

Physical therapy helps improve motor skills, communication abilities, problem-solving skills, social skills, and overall well-being. When combined with speech and occupational therapy, physical therapy can help a child with ASD gain greater independence.

What Do Physical Therapists Do?

Physical therapists are skilled professionals trained in assessing and treating musculoskeletal and neuromotor issues. They use age-appropriate techniques such as massage, joint mobilization, exercises, stretching, balance activities, and aquatic therapy to improve movement patterns and reduce pain or discomfort. Physical therapists also assess a child’s physical environment and can recommend special equipment or modifications for safety, independence, and ease of movement.

Why Would a Child With ASD Need Physical Therapy?

Kids with ASD often have multiple sensory and motor issues like hypersensitivity, joint hypermobility, low muscle tone, or muscle and joint tightness. Physical therapy can improve motor skills and balance to make day-to-day activities easier.



Physical therapy can also provide children with a safe space where they can express themselves physically without judgment from others. Through physical therapy, children can practice managing their emotions when facing physical challenges. They can also learn self-regulation strategies to cope with the frustration they may feel when their bodies won’t do what they want them to do.

How Can Physical Therapy Help?

Physical therapy can help improve a child’s sense of control, coordination, and balance. It improves flexibility and muscle strength. Physical therapy can improve an awkward gait and help a child with ASD gain confidence in physical education and sports. Through hands-on activities and games, often using sensory integration therapy equipment, physical therapists can help children with ASD practice their problem-solving skills in a supportive environment.

Physical therapists may also introduce play activities, such as catch and other ball games, to help children with ASD interact with peers in a fun, safe environment.

Physical therapy can be an effective tool for helping children with autism spectrum disorder reach their full potential. Along with speech and occupational therapy, physical therapy can help a child gain independence and lead a fulfilling life.

If you think that your child could benefit from physical therapy, consult with your doctor and ask for a referral to a qualified physical therapist who specializes in treating children with autism spectrum disorder. With the help of a knowledgeable professional, you can ensure that your child receives the benefits of physical therapy for children with ASD to help them reach their goals.